This paper is the first part in a series of papers on adaptive finite element methods for parabolic problems. A newly developed weak galerkin method is proposed to solve parabolic equations. Galerkin methods have been presented and analyzed for linear and nonlinear parabolic initial boundary value problems 7. We present partially penalized immersed finite element methods for solving parabolic interface problems on cartesian meshes. Discontinuous galerkin immersed finite element methods for parabolic interface problems qing yangyand xu zhangz abstract in this article, interior penalty discontinuous galerkin methods. The approach is based on first discretizing in the spatial variables by galerkins method, using piecewise polynomial trial functions, and then applying some single step.
The analysis of these methods proceeds in two steps. Weak galerkin finite element method with secondorder. Bramble and thome 2 consider galerkin methods with parameters h and k tied. Pdf weak galerkin finite element methods for parabolic interface. The extra cost of using independent approxi mations for both u and i is. Single step methods and rational approximations of semigroups single step fully discrete schemes for the inhomogeneous equation. For the discretization of a quadratic convex optimal control problem, the state and co. The approximate solution of parabolic initial boundary value problems. An introduction to the finite element method fem for. The lumped mass finite element method for a parabolic.
The approach is based on first discretizing in the spatial variables by galerkin s method, using piecewise polynomial trial functions, and then applying some single step or multistep time stepping method. Weak galerkin finite element methods for elliptic and parabolic problems on polygonal meshes mwndea 2020 naresh kumar department of mathematics indian institute of technology. Dg finite element methods in which time and space variables are adjusted using a posteriori. Superconvergence of h1galerkin mixed finite element methods for elliptic optimal control problems chunmei liu1, tianliang hou2. Incomplete iterative solution of the algebraic systems at the time levels the discontinuous galerkin time stepping method a nonlinear problem. Weak galerkin mixed finite element methods for parabolic equations with memory xiaomeng li, qiang xu, and ailing zhu, school of mathematical and statistics, shandong normal university.
A mortar finite element space is introduced on the nonmatching interfaces. Pdf weak galerkin finite element methods for parabolic equations. Mixed finite element methods on nonmatching multiblock. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to. Pdf the numerical solution of a secondorder linear parabolic interface problem by weak galerkin finite element method is discussed. Download book online more book more links galerkin finite element methods for parabolic problems springer series in computational mathematics download book online more book. Partially penalized immersed finite element methods for. Superconvergence property of finite element methods for parabolic optimal control problems.
Galerkin finite element method for parabolic problems. Finite element methods for parabolic equations semantic scholar. This has been out of print for several years, and i have felt a need and been encouraged by colleagues and friends to publish an updated version. The approach is based on first discretizing in the spatial variables by. Galerkin approximations and finite element methods ricardo g.
This method allows the usage of totally discontinuous functions in approximation space and preserves the. Weak galerkin mixed finite element methods for parabolic. Discontinuous galerkin finite element method for parabolic problems. The initialboundary value problem for a linear parabolic equation with the.
Johnson, discontinuous galerkin finite element methods finite element method for stationary problems. The lumped mass finite element method for a parabolic problem volume 26 issue 3 c. Weak galerkin finite element methods for elliptic and. Finite element methods for parabolic problemssome steps in the evolution. We consider mixed finite element methods for second order elliptic equations on nonmatching multiblock grids. Optimal convergence for both semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes is proved. Furthermore, a petrovgalerkin method may be required in the nonsymmetric case. The main objective of this thesis is to analyze mortar nite element methods for elliptic and parabolic initialboundary value problems. In this paper, an adaptive algorithm is presented and analyzed for choosing the. This book provides insight in the mathematics of galerkin finite element method as applied to parabolic equations. First, we will show that the galerkin equation is a well. Galerkin finite element methods for parabolic problems. Galerkin methods for parabolic equations siam journal on. In this article, interior penalty discontinuous galerkin methods using immersed finite element functions are employed to solve parabolic interface problems.
There are many numerical methods available for solving this kind of parabolic problems, including finite element methods 1,2, discontinuous galerkin finite element methods 3,4. In chapter 2 of this dissertation, we have discussed. Discontinuous galerkin methods for elliptic problems. Typical semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes are. H galerkin mixed finite element methods for elliptic. In this paper, we consider the galerkin finite element method for solving the fractional stochastic diffusionwave equations driven by multiplicative noise, which can be used to describe the. The extended finite element method xfem is a numerical technique based on the generalized finite element method gfem and the partition of unity method pum. The purpose of this thesis is to present some results on. There are many numerical methods available for solving this kind of parabolic problems, including finite element methods, discontinuous galerkin finite element methods, nonconforming. Results of numerical experiments will show that without an appropriate modification the standard dg galerkin finite element method applied to a parabolic problem with an inhomogeneous constraint. Typical semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes are presented and analyzed.
The basis of this work is my earlier text entitled galerkin finite element methods for parabolic problems, springer lecture notes in mathematics, no. Discontinuous galerkin finite element method for parabolic. Hou abstract in this paper, we develop a time and its corresponding spatial discretization scheme, based upon the assumption of a certain weak singularity of iiuttlllzn llut112, for the dis continuous galerkin finite element method for. Journal of industrial and management optimization, vol. Request pdf weak galerkin finite element methods for parabolic equations a. Discontinuous galerkin finite element methods for second. Strong superconvergence of finite element methods for. A stable spacetime finite element method for parabolic. Fulldiscrete weak galerkin finite element method for solving diffusionconvection problem. L convergence of finite element galerkin approximations for parabolic problems by joachim a. Galerkin finite element methods for parabolic problems, vol.
Discontinuous galerkin immersed finite element methods for. Weak galerkin finite element methods for parabolic. In this paper, a finite element method for a parabolic optimal control problem is introduced and analyzed. Weak galerkin finite element methods for parabolic equations. Since the formulation and analysis of galerkin finite element methods for parabolic problems are generally based on ideas and results from the corresponding. The numerical analysis of boundary value problems for partial differential. Abstract pdf 909 kb 1988 finite element methods for parabolic and hyperbolic partial integrodifferential equations. Galerkin finite element methods for parabolic problems math. A newly developed weak galerkin method is proposed to solve parabolic. Both continuous and discontinuous time weak galerkin finite element. Finite element approximation of initial boundary value problems. Also in the 1970s, but independently, galerkin methods for elliptic and. The differential equation of the problem is du0 on the boundary bu, for. Galerkin method weighted residual methods a weighted residual method uses a finite number of functions.
Adaptive finite element methods for parabolic problems i. Superconvergence property of finite element methods for. Math 6630 is the one semester of the graduatelevel introductory course on the numerical methods for partial differential equations pdes. An introduction to the finite element method fem for di. Threelevel galerkin methods for parabolic equations.
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